1. VEĽKOSTI PLÁŠŤA NA BICYKEL
Plášte sa viažu na typ bicykla, ako aj na veľkosť kolies. Plášte teda existujú v toľkých veľkostiach, v koľkých sa vyrábajú kolesá bicyklov. Rovnako nájdete plášte podľa typu bicykla. A keďže jednotlivé typy bicyklov od seba odlišuje aj práve veľkosť kolies, tak sa prirodzene tieto dva parametre pri cyklistických plášťoch prelínajú.
Správna veľkosť plášťa je dôležitá, pretože ovplyvňuje ovládateľnosť, stabilitu a jazdný komfort. Každý typ plášťa je navrhnutý pre konkrétny druh jazdy a terén, a plášte sa líšia v konštrukcii, vzoroch a vlastnostiach.
2. ŠÍRKA PLÁŠŤA
Šírka plášťa bicykla je druhým dôležitým parametrom, ktorý tiež súvisí s veľkosťou kolies. Okrem toho ovplyvňuje odolnosť voči defektom a tlmiace vlastnosti.
Šírka plášťa sa môže udávať 3 spôsobmi.
A. ETRTO:
Udáva sa kombinácia dvoch čísel v milimetroch – šírka plášťa a vnútorný priemer pneumatiky.
Napríklad: 32-622 (šírka x vnútorný priemer pneumatiky)
B. Anglické značenie:
Udáva šírku plášťa a vonkajší (nie vnútorný) priemer pneumatiky, a niekedy aj výšku pneumatiky. Hodnoty uvádza v palcoch.
Napríklad:
29 x 2.60 (vonkajší priemer pneumatiky x šírka)
28 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/8 (vonkajší priemer pneumatiky x výška x šírka)
C. Francúzske značenie:
Udáva vonkajší priemer pneumatiky a šírku v milimetroch, spolu s označením vnútorného priemeru pneumatiky vo forme písmena. Tento spôsob sa však nevyužíva pre všetky typy plášťov a je bežný najmä pre cestné plášte.
Napríklad: 700 x 38C (vonkajší priemer pneumatiky x šírka + vonkajší priemer pneumatiky).
TABUĽKA NA URČENIE VEĽKOSTI PLÁŠŤA PODĽA VEĽKOSTI KOLIES BICYKLA (vo všetkých typoch označenia)
Veľkosť kolies
|
ETRTO
|
Anglicko (palce)
|
Francúzsko
|
12"
|
|
47-203
|
12 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
12 x 1.90
|
|
|
|
12 ½ x 1.75
|
|
|
|
12 ½ x 1.90
|
|
|
50-203
|
12 x 2.00
|
|
|
54-203
|
12 x 1.95
|
|
|
57-203
|
12 ½ x 2 ¼
|
|
|
62-203
|
12 ½ x 2 ¼
|
|
14"
|
|
47-254
|
14 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
14 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-254
|
14 x 2.00
|
|
|
40-279
|
14 x 1 ½
|
350 x 38B
|
|
37-288
|
14 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
350 x 35A
|
|
|
14 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-288
|
14 x 1 5 ⁄ 8
|
350 x 38A
|
|
44-288
|
14 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
350 x 42A
|
|
47-288
|
14 x 1.75
|
|
|
32-298
|
14 x 1 ¼
|
350 x 32A
|
16"
|
|
40-305
|
16 x 1.50
|
|
|
47-305
|
16 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
16 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-305
|
16 x 2.00
|
|
|
54-305
|
16 x 1.95
|
|
|
|
16 x 2.00
|
|
|
57-305
|
16 x 2.125
|
|
|
40-330
|
16 x 1 ½
|
400 x 38B
|
|
28-340
|
|
400 x 30A
|
|
32-340
|
16 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 4
|
400 x 32A
|
|
37-340
|
16 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
400 x 35A
|
|
44-340
|
16 x 1 5 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
28-349
|
16 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
30-349
|
16 x 1.20
|
|
|
32-349
|
16 x 1 ¼
|
|
|
|
16 x 1.25
|
|
|
35-349
|
16 x 1.35
|
|
|
37-349
|
16 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
17"
|
|
32-357
|
17 x 1 ¼
|
|
|
32-369
|
17 x 1 ¼
|
|
18"
|
|
28-355
|
18 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
32-355
|
18 x 1.25
|
|
|
35-355
|
18 x 1.35
|
|
|
40-355
|
18 x 1.50
|
|
|
42-355
|
18 x 1.60
|
|
|
47-355
|
18 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
18 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-355
|
18 x 2.00
|
|
|
37-387
|
18 x 1 ½
|
|
|
28-390
|
18 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
450 x 28A
|
|
37-390
|
18 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
450 x 35A
|
|
55-390
|
|
450 x 55A
|
|
57-390
|
|
450 x 55A
|
|
37-400
|
18 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
20"
|
|
54-400
|
20 x 2 x 1 ¾
|
|
|
23-406
|
20 x 0.90
|
|
|
25-406
|
20 x 1.00
|
|
|
28-406
|
20 x 1.10
|
|
|
|
20 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
32-406
|
20 x 1.25
|
|
|
35-406
|
20 x 1.35
|
|
|
37-406
|
20 x 1.40
|
|
|
|
20 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-406
|
20 x 1.50
|
|
|
42-406
|
20 x 1.60
|
|
|
44-406
|
20 x 1.50
|
|
|
44-406
|
20 x 1.625
|
|
|
47-406
|
20 x 1.75
|
|
|
47-406
|
20 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-406
|
20 x 2.00
|
|
|
54-406
|
20 x 2.10
|
|
|
|
20 x 2.00
|
|
|
55-406
|
20 x 2.15
|
|
|
57-406
|
20 x 2.25
|
|
|
|
20 x 2.125
|
|
|
60-406
|
20 x 2.35
|
|
|
54-428
|
20 x 2.00
|
|
|
40-432
|
20 x 1 ½
|
|
|
37-438
|
20 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-438
|
20 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
|
|
28-440
|
|
500 x 28A
|
|
37-440
|
|
500 x 35A
|
|
40-440
|
20 x 1 ½ NL
|
500 x 38A
|
|
23-451
|
20 x 0.90
|
|
|
|
20 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
25-451
|
20 x 1.00
|
|
|
28-451
|
20 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
37-451
|
20 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 BS
|
|
22"
|
|
44-457
|
22 x 1.75
|
|
|
44-484
|
22 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
|
|
25-489
|
22 x 1.00
|
|
|
37-489
|
22 x 1 3⁄8 NL
|
|
|
40-489
|
22 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
|
|
50-489
|
22 x 2.00
|
|
|
28-490
|
|
550 x 28A
|
|
32-490
|
22 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 4
|
550 x 32A
|
|
37-490
|
22 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
550 x 35A
|
|
47-498
|
22 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 4
|
|
|
25-501
|
22 x 1.00 BS
|
|
|
32-501
|
22 x 1 ¼
|
|
|
37-501
|
22 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
24"
|
|
40-507
|
24 x 1.50
|
|
|
44-507
|
24 x 1.625
|
|
|
|
24 x 1.75
|
|
|
47-507
|
24 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
24 x 1.85
|
|
|
|
24 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-507
|
24 x 2.00
|
|
|
|
24 x 1.90
|
|
|
|
24 x 2.125
|
|
|
54-507
|
24 x 2.10
|
|
|
55-507
|
24 x 2.15
|
|
|
57-507
|
24 x 2.25
|
|
|
|
24 x 2.125
|
|
|
60-507
|
24 x 2.35
|
|
|
62-507
|
24 x 2.40
|
|
|
23-520
|
24 x 0.90
|
|
|
|
24 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
44-531
|
24 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2
|
|
|
40-534
|
24 x 1 ½
|
|
|
20-540
|
24 x ¾
|
|
|
23-540
|
24 x 0.90
|
|
|
|
24 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
25-540
|
24 x 1.00
|
|
|
30-540
|
24 x 1.20
|
|
|
32-540
|
24 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 4
|
|
|
37-540
|
24 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-540
|
24 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2
|
|
|
22-541
|
|
|
|
25-541
|
|
600 x 25A
|
|
28-541
|
|
600 x 28A
|
|
32-541
|
24 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 4 NL
|
600 x 32A
|
|
37-541
|
|
600 x 35A
|
25"
|
|
57-520
|
25 x 2.25
|
|
|
ETRTO
|
palce
|
Francúzsko
|
26"
|
|
20-559
|
26 x 3 ⁄ 4
|
|
|
23-559
|
26 x 0.90
|
|
|
|
26 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
25-559
|
26 x 1.00
|
|
|
28-559
|
26 x 1.10
|
|
|
30-559
|
26 x 1.20
|
|
|
32-559
|
26 x 1.25
|
|
|
35-559
|
26 x 1.35
|
|
|
37-559
|
26 x 1.40
|
|
|
|
26 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-559
|
26 x 1.50
|
|
|
42-559
|
26 x 1.60
|
|
|
44-559
|
26 x 1.625
|
|
|
44-559
|
26 x 1.75
|
|
|
47-559
|
26 x 1.75
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.80
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.85
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.90
|
|
|
50-559
|
26 x 2.00
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.90
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.95
|
|
|
54-559
|
26 x 2.10
|
|
|
|
26 x 1.95
|
|
|
|
26 x 2.125
|
|
|
57-559
|
26 x 2.25
|
|
|
|
26 x 2.125
|
|
|
|
26 x 2.20
|
|
|
60-559
|
26 x 2.35
|
|
|
62-559
|
26 x 2.40
|
|
|
|
26 x 2.50
|
|
|
64-559
|
26 x 2.50
|
|
|
65-559
|
26 x 2.60
|
|
|
70-559
|
26 x 2.75
|
|
|
75-559
|
26 x 3.00
|
|
|
95-559
|
26 x 3.70
|
|
|
|
26 x 3.80
|
|
|
100-559
|
26 x 4.00
|
|
|
115-559
|
26 x 4.50
|
|
|
120-559
|
26 x 4.80
|
|
|
20-571
|
26 x 3 ⁄ 4
|
|
|
23-571
|
26 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
650 x 23C
|
|
40-571
|
26 x 1 ½ SK
|
650 x 38C
|
|
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2 NL
|
|
|
47-571
|
26 x 1 ¾
|
650 x 45C
|
|
|
|
650 SK Confort
|
|
54-571
|
26 x 2 x 1 ¾
|
650 x 50C
|
|
20-590
|
26 x ¾
|
650 x 20A
|
|
25-590
|
26 x 1.00
|
650 x 25A
|
|
28-590
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
650 x 28A
|
|
32-590
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 ¼
|
650 x 32A
|
|
37-590
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
650 x 35A
|
|
40-590
|
26 x 1.50
|
650 x 38A
|
|
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
|
|
42-590
|
26 x 1 5 ⁄ 8
|
650 x 40A
|
|
32-597
|
26 x 1 1 ⁄ 4
|
|
27"
|
|
40-609
|
27 x 1 ½
|
|
|
20-630
|
27 x ¾
|
|
|
22-630
|
27 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
25-630
|
27 x 1.00
|
|
|
|
27 x 1 1 ⁄ 16
|
|
|
28-630
|
27 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
32-630
|
27 x 1 ¼
|
|
|
35-630
|
27 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
27.5"
|
|
28-584
|
26 x 1 1 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2
|
650 x 28B
|
|
32-584
|
|
650 x 32B
|
|
35-584
|
27.5 x 1.35
|
650B
|
|
|
26 x 1 3 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2
|
650 x 35B
|
|
37-584
|
27.5 x 1.40
|
650B
|
|
|
26 x 1 1 ⁄ 2 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
650 x 35B
|
|
|
|
650 Standard
|
|
40-584
|
27.5 x 1.50
|
650B
|
|
|
26 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 2
|
650 x 38B
|
|
44-584
|
27.5 x 1.65
|
650B
|
|
|
26 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 2 ⁄ 2
|
650 x 42B
|
|
|
|
650B
Semi-Confort
|
|
|
|
650B ½ Ballon
|
|
47-584
|
27.5 x 1.75
|
650B
|
|
50-584
|
27.5 x 2.00
|
650B
|
|
54-584
|
27.5 x 2.10
|
650B
|
|
|
26 x 1 ½ x 2
|
|
|
57-584
|
27.5 x 2.25
|
650B
|
|
60-584
|
27.5 x 2.35
|
650B
|
|
62-584
|
27.5 x 2.40
|
650B
|
|
64-584
|
27.5 x 2.50
|
650B
|
|
65-584
|
27.5 x 2.60
|
650B
|
|
70-584
|
27.5 x 2.75
|
650B
|
|
74-584
|
27.5 x 2.90
|
650B
|
|
75-584
|
27.5 x 3.00
|
650B
|
28"
|
|
18-622
|
28 x ¾
|
700 x 18C
|
|
19-622
|
|
700 x 19C
|
|
|
|
700 x 19
|
|
20-622
|
28 x ¾
|
700 x 20C
|
|
22-622
|
28 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
700 x 22C
|
|
|
|
700 x 22
|
|
23-622
|
28 x 0.90
|
700 x 23C
|
|
|
28 x 7 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
24-622
|
|
700 x 24C
|
|
25-622
|
28 x 1.00
|
700 x 25C
|
|
|
28 x 1 1 ⁄ 16
|
|
|
26-622
|
|
700 x 26C
|
|
28-622
|
28 x 1.10
|
700 x 28C
|
|
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
30-622
|
28 x 1.20
|
700 x 30C
|
|
32-622
|
28 x 1.25
|
700 x 32C
|
|
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 ¼
|
|
|
33-622
|
28 x 1.30
|
700 x 33C
|
|
35-622
|
28 x 1.35
|
700 x 35C
|
|
37-622
|
28 x 1.40
|
700 x 35C
|
|
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
|
|
40-622
|
28 x 1.50
|
700 x 38C
|
|
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
|
|
42-622
|
28 x 1.60
|
700 x 40C
|
|
44-622
|
28 x 1.625
|
700 x 42C
|
|
47-622
|
28 x 1.75
|
700 x 45C
|
|
50-622
|
28 x 2.00
|
|
|
|
29 x 2.00
|
|
|
|
28 x 1.90
|
|
|
55-622
|
28 x 2.15
|
|
|
|
29 x 2.15
|
|
|
60-622
|
28 x 2.35
|
|
|
|
29 x 2.35
|
|
|
32-635
|
28 x 1 ½ x 1 1 ⁄ 8
|
770 x 28B
|
|
|
|
700 x 28B
|
|
|
|
700B Course
|
|
40-635
|
28 x 1 ½
|
700 x 38B
|
|
|
28 x 1 ½ x 1 5 ⁄ 8
|
700B Standard
|
|
44-635
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
700 x 42B
|
|
28-642
|
28 x 1 5 ⁄ 8 x 1 ½
|
700 x 28A
|
|
37-642
|
28 x 1 3 ⁄ 8
|
700 x 35A
|
29"
|
|
50-622
|
29 x 2.00
|
|
|
|
28 x 2.00
|
|
|
54-622
|
29 x 2.10
|
|
|
|
28 x 2.10
|
|
|
55-622
|
29 x 2.15
|
|
|
|
28 x 2.15
|
|
|
56-622
|
29 x 2.20
|
|
|
57-622
|
29 x 2.25
|
|
|
60-622
|
29 x 2.35
|
|
|
|
28 x 2.35
|
|
|
75-622
|
29 x 3.00
|
|
TABUĽKA KOMPATIBILITY ŠÍRKY RÁFIKA A PLÁŠŤA BICYKLA
Šírka plášťa
|
Vnútorná šírka ráfika
|
mm
|
palce
|
mm
|
13 -
14,9
|
15 -
16,9
|
17 -
17,9
|
18 -
19,9
|
20 -
22,9
|
23 -
24,9
|
25 -
27,9
|
28 -
32,9
|
33 -
38,9
|
39 -
50,9
|
51 -
65,9
|
66
|
20
|
0.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
0.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
1.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
1.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
1.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
1.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
1.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
1.40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
1.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43
|
1.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
1.85
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
|
1.95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
|
02.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53
|
2.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
2.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
2.35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
2.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66
|
2.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
|
2.70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
2.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
|
2.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76
|
3.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81
|
3.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89
|
3.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102
|
4.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107
|
4.20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114
|
4.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
122
|
4.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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